S. Hu, L. Song and Y. Hu (2013) Preparation and Characterization of Chitosan-Based Flame Retardant and Its Thermal and Combustible Behavior on Polyvinyl Alcohol. Journal/Polymer-Plastics Technology And Engineering 52 393-399. [In English]
Web link: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03602559.2012.754465
Keywords: Combustion property, Flame retardant, Chitosan, Thermal stability, POLYPROPYLENE, DERIVATIVES, PHOSPHATE, POLYMERS, CHITIN, PLA
Abstract: A novel natural material-based flame retardant melamine chitosan phosphate (MPCS) has been prepared. Its impact on thermal properties and flammability performance of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) was analyzed. Thermogravimetric analysis data exhibited that MPCS enhanced the thermal stability of materials at high temperature. The results of thermogravimetric analysis/infrared spectrometry (TGA-IR) showed that MPCS decreased the yield of flammable volatilized products greatly. Microscale combustion calorimetry (MCC) data showed that peak heat release rate (PHRR), total heat release (THR) and heat release capacity (HRC) all reduced, which indicated that MPCS improved the flame retardancy of materials.